Search results for "Rat Bladder"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Permeability of the rat bladder to Cisplatinum under different conditions: comparison with Mitomycin C and Adriamycin.

1983

In 50 female Sprague-Dawley rats the absorption of Cisplatinum through the bladder wall was studied. Under different conditions, including cystitis and electrocoagulation of the bladder mucosa, the absorption was low and the measureable serum concentrations did not exceed 2.64 micrograms/ml. The influence of Tween 80--a non-ionic surfactant--on the absorption is investigated. The results are compared with those found for Adriamycin and Mitomycin C under identical conditions.

Antibiotics AntineoplasticChemistryUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentMitomycinMitomycin CBladder MucosaUrinary BladderRats Inbred StrainsPharmacologySerum concentrationElectrocoagulationPermeabilityMitomycinsRatsPulmonary surfactantDoxorubicinAnesthesiaCystitismedicineElectrocoagulationAnimalsCisplatinRat BladderUrological research
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The effect of Keyhole Limpet Hemocyanin (KLH) on the rat bladder

1977

Immunostimulation with agents such as BCG or KLH may represent an adjuvant therapy in treating patients with bladder cancer. To investigate the effects of direct instillation and injection of KLH into the bladder of sensitized and nonsensitized rats, KLH was injected submucosally into the bladder. Histologically, a marked inflammatory reaction was seen without ulcerations.

Cancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyBladder cancerbiologybusiness.industryImmunologyhemic and immune systemschemical and pharmacologic phenomenaurologic and male genital diseasesmedicine.diseasecomplex mixturesOncologyImmunologyAdjuvant therapybiology.proteinImmunology and AllergyMedicinebusinesstherapeuticsRat BladderKeyhole limpet hemocyaninCancer Immunology Immunotherapy
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Adriamycin Permeability of the Rat Bladder under Different Conditions

1983

Abstract Fifty female Sprague-Dawley rats were treated with 1.4 or 2.4 mg. adriamycin intravesically. Radioimmunological measurement of serum concentrations were performed up to 3 hours post-instillation in normal bladder mucosa, cystitis, and after electrocoagulation, under different filling conditions, as well as with the use of a detergent (Tween 80). The serum concentrations achieved were markedly higher after electrocoagulation or cystitis; altogether they reached only 1/6,000 of the instilled concentration. These studies on the rat bladder suggest that perioperative instillation of adriamycin to prevent recurrence is not contraindicated shortly before or after transurethral resection …

medicine.medical_specialtyUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentUrinary BladderUrologyPolysorbatesPermeabilityElectrocoagulationAbsorptionResectionCystitisElectrocoagulationmedicineAnimalsRat Bladderbusiness.industryRats Inbred StrainsPerioperativeSerum concentrationRatsSurgeryDoxorubicinPermeability (electromagnetism)Normal bladderFemalebusinessJournal of Urology
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